The Battle Sign: That Appears Behind The Ears.
The Battle sign is a crescent-shaped bruise that appears behind one or both ears. It is named after an English surgeon, Dr William Henry Battle, and maybe an indication of a serious head injury. The skull is made up of over 20 different bones.
When one of the basic bones at the base of the skull is broken, blood can accumulate behind the ear creating the bruise of the Battle sign. The Dimension of the Battle sign may vary, but may also extend along the back of the neck.
Cause and Risk factors of Battle sign
The most general causes of a skull fracture and the Battle sign include:
- Physical violence
- Contact sports
- Car and motorbike accident
- Cycling accidents without a helmet
It is important to wear appropriate helmets, use seat belts, and wear protective gear for sports and exercises that can help decrease the risk of skull fractures.
Basil Skull fracture signs
The battle mark may not appear immediately. It may need a day or more for the bruise to seem after the skull has fractured. A person with a basilar head fracture may also have other symptoms besides the sign of Battle, including:
- Blood or liquid that comes out of your eas or nose brushing around the eyes.
- Hearing problems
- loss of smell
- The vision changes
- Fatigue
- Dizziness
- Nausea and vomiting
Diagnosis
It is essential to seek medical attention instantly. But the appearance of this bruise is not enough to determine which treatment is needed. Some tests that a person can receive include:
- TAC
- Magnetic resonance imaging- electroencephalogram or EEG
- X-ray
- Physical examination
- Blood analysis
All head injuries must be evaluated to rule out head fractures, brain injuries, and other complications.