English Language: Obtained From Anglisc, The Whole History Of English.
The term "English" is obtained from Anglisc, the language of the Angles—one of the three Germanic societies that invaded England while the 5th century. The English language is a primary language of many countries, added Australia, Canada, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, and many of the former colonies, and the US, and the second language in a number of multilingual countries, including Singapore, the Philippines, and India.
It's an official language in various African countries as a whole, such as Liberia, South Africa, and Nigeria but is spoken globally in more than 100. It's learned to the world by children in school as a foreign language and often becomes a common denominator between personalities of various nationalities when they meet while doing business, travelling, or in the other connection.
According to Christine Kenneally in her novel "The First Word," "Today there are about 6,000 languages in the whole world, and half of the world's community speaks only 10 of the English. English is one of the single most dominant of this 10.1 British colonialism started the spread of English across to the globe.
It has been spoken approximately everywhere and has become even and prevalent since World War II, with the global reach of American influence." The impact of the English language has also expanded globally through American pop culture, movies, music, and TV shows, advertising.
Spoken to the whole world
A 3rd of the world's population speaks English as a first or secondary language, over 2 billion people. Tony Reilly noted a more immediate estimate in "English Changes Lives" in Britain's The Sunday Times, "There are now expected to be 1.5 billion English speakers globally: 375 million who talk English as their the first language, 375 million as the second language and 750 million who speak English as the foreign language."
"The elites of Egypt, Lebanon, and Syria have dumped French in support of English. India has changed its former campaign against the language of its colonial managers, and millions of Indian parents do now enrolling their children in English-language schools—in appreciation of the value of English for social mobility. Since 2005, India should have the world's largest English-speaking population, with far many more people using the language than ere independence.
Rwanda, in a progress dictated as much by regional commerce as post-genocide politics, has announced a comprehensive switch to English as its medium of education. And China is about to start a colossal program to tackle one of the few surviving obstacles to its breakneck economic development: a paucity of English-speakers.
"English has official or personal status in at least 75 countries with a joined population of 2 billion people. It is thought that one out of four people universal speak English with some level of support."
When The English Were First Spoken language
English derived from a Proto-Indo-European language expressed by nomads wandering Europe about 5,000 years ago. German also came from this language. English is conventionally split into three major historical periods: Old English, Middle English, and Modern English. Old English was brought to the British Isles by Germanic peoples: the Jutes, Saxons, and Angles, starting in 449.
With the establishment of centres of learning in Winchester, histories remaining written, and the translation of important Latin texts into West Saxon's dialect in the 800s, the dialect is spoken there enhanced the official "Old English." Adopted words came from Scandinavian languages.
Development of English Language
In rare Norman conquest in 1066, the Norman French dialect landed in Britain. The centre of learning gradually moved from Winchester to London, so Old English no longer dominated. Norman-French, spoken by old English language and aristocracy, spoken by normal people, combined over time to become Middle of English. Through the 1200s, about 10,000 French words had been incorporated into English.
3 Some words accepted as replacements for the English words and others accompanied with lightly changed meanings. Spellings undressed as people with the Norman French background wrote under the English words as they speak. Other changes added the loss of gender for nouns, many word forms, the silent of the "e," and the blending of a further constrained word of order.
Chaucer wrote in Middle English in the late 1300s. Latin, English, and, French was widely used in Britain at this time, though English still had various regional dialect that the caused some unsettling. "Ace of the major syntactic changes in the English language since Anglo-Saxon times has been the departure of the V[erb]-S[ubject]-O[bject] and S[ubject]-O[bject]-V[erb] this types of word-orders, and the establishing of the S[ubject]-V[erb]-O[bject] type as normal.
The S-O-V type went in the fast Middle Ages, and the V-S-O type was rare after the middle of the 70s. V-S word-order does indeed still subsist in English as a less common variant, as in 'Down the road began a whole crowd of children,' but the full V-S-O type rarely occurs today."
Usage of Modern English
Many scholars consider the first Modern English period to have started around 1500. During the Renaissance, English incorporated many words of Latin via French, from classical Latin, and also Greek.
A significant evolution in the language, completing the "early" subportion of the Modern English period, was when the articulation of long vowels change. It's called the Big Vowel Shift and is held to have occurred from the 1400s in the 1750s or so.
Nowadays English
English is always adopting new words from different languages. Around three-quarters of its words come from Latin and Greek, but, as Ammon Shea points out in "Bad English: A History of the Linguistic Aggravation," "it is absolutely not a Romance language, that's a Germanic language.
Proof of this may be found in the truth that it is actually easy to create a sentence outwardly words of Latin origin, but rather much impossible to make whole that has no words from an Old English." With so several sources behind its evolution, English is malleable, with words also being made regularly as great.
Robert Burchfield, in "The English Language," calls to the language "a fleet of juggernaut trash that goes on despite. No amount of linguistic legislation and no form of linguistic engineering will restrict the myriads of change that lie before."
Variations of the English
Just as the US has regional dialects and there are differences in intonation and words in American English, and British, the language has local differences around the world: African-American Vernacular English, American, British, Canadian, Chicano, Chinese, Caribbean, Euro-English, Hinglish, Indian, Irish, Nonstandard English, Pakistani, Scottish, Singapore, Standard American, Nigerian, Standard British, Standard English, and Zimbabwean.